Electronic recycling is essential in today’s modern era. This is necessary considering that almost every household, and even individuals, own electronic devices. For example, gadgets or smartphones.
There are many electronics manufacturers offering products at varying prices. The increasing market demand has also boosted the production of electronic devices. From an economic perspective, this is certainly positive. However, on the other hand, there is a threat that must be understood, namely the issue of electronic waste or recycling.

The Dangers of Electronic Waste
The increasing amount of electronic waste is bad news, because this waste is classified as hazardous and toxic waste. Electronic waste contains hazardous chemicals such as lithium, lead, nickel, mercury, and various other dangerous substances.
These hazardous chemicals are extremely dangerous, especially if they enter the human body. People exposed to the hazardous contents of electronic waste are at risk of various health problems, ranging from stomach problems to cancer.
In addition to being harmful to human health, electronic waste that is disposed of carelessly is also harmful to the environment. The toxic elements it contains can pollute water sources, such as rivers, lakes, and even the sea. That is why recycling electronic waste is very important.
Recycling this type of waste will have a significant impact on the environment and human health, because currently electronic waste has piled up. Although it is difficult and time-consuming, electronic waste can be recycled. Here are some of the results of recycling electronic waste:
Raw Materials for New Devices
Electronic waste is very complex and not all of it is easy to recycle. This recycling process cannot be done carelessly. Recycling electronic waste begins with sorting the waste manually.
After sorting, the electronic waste will be checked for functionality in each part. Components that are still functional will be separated from those that are no longer functional. Only then will the components that are still functional be extracted and reused to form new electronic devices.
Destroyed into a New Form
In addition to becoming raw materials for new devices, electronic waste that is no longer functional can also be utilized. This waste will be separated again, then cut into small pieces and crushed into powder. Although it is difficult and requires considerable costs, the recycled results can become the basic materials for plastic, glass, and aluminum.
Tokyo 2020 Olympic Medals
One piece of news that caught the world’s attention regarding electronic waste recycling was the Tokyo 2020 Olympic medals. A total of 5,000 gold, silver, and bronze medals were made from recycled electronic waste collected since 2017.
According to information quoted from USA Today, there were around 80,000 tons of electronic waste donated by the Japanese people. After undergoing a long recycling process, the electronic waste was turned into 32 kilograms of gold, 4,000 kilograms of silver, and 2,000 kilograms of bronze, which were then used to make the medals.
Artwork
In the hands of artists, electronic waste can be transformed into works of art. Nowadays, more and more artists are aware of the dangers of electronic waste, so they are using it to create artwork. For example, British artist Nick Gentry uses floppy disks as his canvas.
Then there is South Korean artist Choi Jung Hyun, who created a snake sculpture from unused keyboard buttons. There is also Susan Stockwell, a British artist who created a world map display case from electronic device component waste.
Recycling various electronic waste activities is not something that just anyone can do. This is because electronic waste contains hazardous materials and requires special treatment. However, there are still many steps individuals can take to prevent the accumulation of electronic waste, including:
- Raising awareness about the proper use of technology.
- Be wise in consuming electronic devices, purchasing only what you need.
- Repair damaged electronic equipment. Don’t immediately think about throwing it away with other waste.
- Think long-term when purchasing electronic equipment, considering the age of the equipment and its intended use.
- Collect used electronic items and dispose of them in a place that handles this type of waste.
